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Part 2: Billy on World Events - An American election

Wednesday 23rd September 1896
From today, the Queen has reigned longer than any previous English Sovereign. No fuss made in deference to Her Majesty’s wish that all festivities may be postponed till June next. The Czar and Czarina are at present the guests of H.M. at Balmoral. Arrived yesterday.
 
Her Majesty the Queen, the Prince of Wales, the Czar and Czarina and their infant daughterHer Majesty the Queen, the Prince of Wales, the Czar and Czarina and their infant daughter, Sixty Years a Queen, 1837-’97, p.191.
 

Saturday 26th September 1896
The Nile Expedition under “the Sidar” (Colonel Kitchener) reached Dongola after a smart encounter with the Dervishes. The Egyptian troops were victorious and occupied the town on the 23rd inst.
Great interest, excitement in all circles in the affairs of Turkey arising out of the continued slaughter of Armenians. Meetings being held everywhere expressing indignation. Perhaps the most important was one held at Liverpool on the 24th inst. At which Mr Gladstone made a fine speech advocating principally the “coercion” of Turkey by the powers or by England alone, denying that such an act would cause a European war as many contend. The speech is freely criticised at home and abroad, some papers looking at it as the utterance of an irresponsible party, and others fully sharing the G.O.M.[1]’s views.
 
Monday 12th October 1896
Dr Benson, Archbishop of Canterbury[2], died suddenly at Hawarden Church. Very sad affair. He was on a visit to Mr Gladstone.
 
Archbishop BensonArchbishop Benson, 1829-1896.
 

Tuesday 3rd November 1896
Today takes place the election of the President of U.S.A. after a campaign of more than usual interest and excitement with a good deal of disorder. I hardly understand the two policies properly. The two parties, Republic and Democrat, are headed by McKinley and Bryan in favour of what’s termed “Gold” and “Silver” respectively. It appears the Bryans are clamouring for a free silver coinage which is supposed to do much for the farming and labour classes generally. They are opposed to the McKinley or “Sound Money” party having the support of the moneyed and manufacturing class. It will doubtless be a very tight race, both candidates are confident of winning. I almost fancy the Goldites will win the day. All kinds of things are threatened should Bryan win. At present business in New York and other great centres is practically suspended, so great is the excitement and suspense.
 
William Jennings Bryan's 1896 Presidential Campaign photo taken with his relatives in Salem 1896William Jennings Bryan's 1896 Presidential Campaign photo taken with his relatives in Salem 1896, (Photo source site no longer available).
 




Wednesday 4th November 1896
News arrived of the return of McKinley yesterday.
 
Monday 11th January 1897
A terrible famine is now raging in India, many thousands are literally starving. Lord Mayor has started a relief fund with very good effect. Money simply pours in, but there is no fear of getting too much. I believe the distress is far greater than we in England think. Bombay too is in a very bad way being stricken with a plague which has played sad havoc among the native population and has now reached the European community.

  • [1] Gladstone was affectionately known as “the Grand Old Man” or “G.O.M.”
  • [2] The Archbishop of Canterbury, Primate of All England and Metropolitan, the Right Hon. and Most Rev. Edward White Benson, D.D., and Privy Councillor.

 


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